Scientific Program

(SESSION)NNS Fun Run

(SESSION)Opening Ceremony

(SESSION)KN01 - Lived Experience Keynote

Session Description

KNO1.01 - Belief, Connection, Resilience, and Time. What Recovery After Brain Injury Often Requires.

Recovery after many brain injuries unfolds over years, not weeks. Drawing on qualitative research as well as two decades of lived experience recovering from a severe traumatic brain injury, this keynote explores the human capacities that make long-term healing possible: belief, connection, resilience, and agency. It examines why post-acute care can produce better outcomes by deliberately strengthening these capacities. Recovery demands systems designed not just for survival, but for adaptation, meaning, and sustained engagement over time.

KN01.02 - Utilizing the Under-rated Resource of Lived-experience as an ally for Funding, Informing Research Priorities, and Building a case for Urgency.  

Topics to be discussed: 

-Illustrating the "inaccessibility cycle" using our first-ever Rim to Rim of the Grand Canyon handcycle attempt and its parallels to finding a seat at the table of research. 
-The U2FP LabRats lab consultant program as an example of utilizing lived-experience to inform "community impact", research priorities, clinical study design, and study recruitment/retainment
-Our work to support researchers through state-level research grant bills, including our current effort in WI. 
-Our work to defend research investment at the Federal level: the fight to save DOD SCIRP and the broader CDMRP
-A call to rethink urgency, incentives and organization and coordination of siloed research toward a functional recovery endpoint. 

KN01.01 - Belief, Connection, Resilience, and Time. What Recovery After Brain Injury Often Requires.

Scott Hamilton, Mr.
Managing Director
Brain Care Catalyst Foundation

KN01.02 - Utilizing the Under-rated Resource of Lived-experience as an ally for Funding, Informing Research Priorities, and Building a case for Urgency.  

Jason Stoffer, Mr.
Advocacy Director
Unite 2 Fight Paralysis

(SESSION)P0A: Poster Group A

(SESSION)KN02 - Translating Tau to the Touchline: A Cells to Society Approach to TBI Research

KN02.01 - Translating Tau to the Touchline: A Cells to Society Approach to TBI Research

William Stewart, Professor
Consultant Neuropathologist
NHS GGC

(SESSION)DB01 - Data Blitz Mini Oral Presentations

DB01.11 - Retrospective Application of the 2023 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine’s Diagnostic Criteria for Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

Laura McGuigan, Ms.
Graduate Student
Medical College of Wisconsin

DB01.20 - Acid-Base Derangements Correlate with Unfavorable Outcome After Traumatic Brain Injury: A TRACK-TBI ICU Cohort Study

David Caldwell, Dr.
Neurosurgery Resident
Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco

DB01.01 - Persistent Post-concussion Symptoms Correspond to Lasting Axonal and Oligodendrocyte Damage in Repetitive mTBI

Helena Oft, Ms
MD PhD Student
University of Pittsburgh

DB01.02 - Neural Stem Cell Extracellular Vesicle Therapy Improves Cellular And Functional Recovery In A Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury Porcine Model

Taylor LePage, Mrs
Graduate Research Assistant
University of Georgia- Regenerative Bioscience Center

DB01.03 - Unique Transcriptomic Profiles of Oligodendrocyte Lineage Cells Following Traumatic Brain Injury in Male Mice

Madison Wypyski, Ms.
Graduate Research Assistant
Virginia Tech

DB01.04 - Microbiome Driven Gut–brain Axis Dysfunction and Enteric Nervous System Remodeling in Chronic Abdominal Pain After Spinal Cord Injury

Sonali Choudhury, Mrs.
PhD candidate
University Of Kansas Medical Center

DB01.05 - Engineered Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation for Reduction of Acute Inflammation after Spinal Cord Injury

Pamela Shelby Prieto Del Rivero, Mrs.
Phd Student
Rush University

DB01.06 - Perivascular Connexin 43 and Fibronectin expression is a Novel Signature of Interface Astroglial Scarring in a Gyrencephalic Model of Multi-Modal Traumatic Brain Injury

Bradley Smith, Mr.
Graduate Research Associate
Uniformed Services University Of The Health Sciences

DB01.07 - Optogenetic Peripheral Nerve Stimulation for Motor Rehabilitation in Rodent Chronic Spinal Cord Injury Models

Emma Moravec, Ms.
Graduate Student
Medical College Of Wisconsin

DB01.08 - Machine Learning Classification of Brain and Spinal Cord Injury Using Actigraphy-Derived Sleep Signatures

Andrea Lugo, Ms.
Doctoral Student
University of Colorado- Boulder

DB01.09 - Elucidation of Progressive Transcriptional Regulation within Serotonin Neurons Following MildTraumatic Brain Injury

Hana Schwierling, Ms.
Graduate Research Assistant
University of Cincinnati

DB01.10 - Repetitive Head Impacts Drive Collagen IV Vascular Remodeling Before Tau Pathology in Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy

Kaelin Sbrocco, Ms.
Anatomy & Neurobiology PhD Student
Boston University

DB01.13 - Therapeutic Targeting of the Thrombin Receptor in Chronic SCI Promotes Functional Gains and Improvements in Lipid Metabolism

Kaleb Miles, Mr.
Graduate Student
Mayo Clinic

DB01.14 - Connecting the Spots: Applying the Void-Spot-Assay and Machine Learning To Evaluate Urinary Function and Behavior After Spinal Cord Injury

Ryan Dorrian, Dr.
Post Doctoral Researcher
Adelaide University

DB01.15 - Hunting for a Molecular Phenotype of Rod Microglia in TBI and Neurodegeneration

Karisa Louangprasert, Ms
Postbaccalaureate Research Laboratory Technician
University of Michigan - Michigan Medicine

DB01.16 - Traumatic Brain Injury During Pregnancy Disrupts Cortical Development, Evidenced by Differential Gene Expression and Cortical Layer Thickness in Exposed Offspring

Brenda E. Lujan, Mrs.
Research Assistant
University of Arizona

DB01.17 - Development of an Ultra-Selective DYRK1A Inhibitor as an Acute Therapeutic Strategy for Repeated Head Trauma

George Cottle, Mr
Research Associate
The Roskamp Institute

DB01.18 - Associations of Neurotrauma History with Parkinsonism and Lewy Body Dementia Clinical Features in Former NFL Players at Late Life

Mikaela Sullivan, Ms.
Clinical Research Assitant
Department of Neurosurgery and Neurology, Medical College Of Wisconsin

DB01.19 - Cracking the Code of Baroreflex Dysfunction After Spinal Cord Injury

Fateme Khodadadi-Mericle, Dr
Associate professor
University of Missouri - Columbia

(SESSION)S01 - Toward a Better Understanding of the Effects of mTBI on Women: A Neurobiological Perspective

Session Description:

This symposium aims to analyze emerging evidence for the effects of mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) on women using a neurobiological framework. In the first presentation, we will describe and discuss the role of the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian (HPO) axis in relation to the effects of mTBI on women. In the second presentation, we will present and analyze emerging neurobiological (e.g., clinical/behavioral, blood, urine) findings from the ongoing longitudinal Women’s Multi-domain Evaluation of Neurobiological Health Concussion (WOMEN’S Health Concussion) study. We will highlight the short (90 days) and long-term (12 months) sexual, reproductive, and behavioral health outcomes from this study. In the third presentation, we will examine emerging findings from a new study of the role of pubertal development on sex differences in mTBI outcomes in adolescents. In the final presentation, we will discuss sex differences in outcomes associated with both sport-related concussion and repetitive head impacts including multidomain clinical/behavioral and neuroimaging outcomes. Throughout the symposium, we will emphasize how the information from these presentations can be leveraged to translate research into clinical practice to improve patient outcomes for women with mTBI. At the conclusion of this symposium, attendees will be able to apply the information to inform an evidence-based, multidomain assessment and targeted treatment approach to women with mTBI. Attendees will also have a better understanding of the neurobiological effects of mTBI on mechanistic pathways related to women’s health outcomes following mTBI.

S01 - Chair

Anthony Kontos, Dr.
Professor/vice Chair Of Clinical Research
University Of Pittsbugh School Of Medicine

S01.01 - Effects of mTBI on the Hypothalamic Pituitary Ovarian Axis: A Framework for Understanding Sex Differences

Julie Rios, Associate Professor
Division Director
Magee Women's Research Institute

S01.02 - Emerging Neurobiological Evidence for the Effects of mTBI on Women’s Reproductive and Sexual Health Outcomes from the WOMEN’S Health Concussion Study

Anthony Kontos, Dr.
Professor/vice Chair Of Clinical Research
University Of Pittsbugh School Of Medicine

S01.04 - Sex Differences in Sport-related Concussion and Repetitive Head Impact Outcomes

Jaclyn Caccese, Dr.
Associate Professor
The Ohio State University School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences

(SESSION)S02 - From Talking About It to Doing It: The New CBI-M Framework for Characterization of Acute TBI

Session Description:

The proposed symposium will feature presentations on real-world application of the new CBI-M framework from the National Institutes of Neurologic Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) for characterization of acute traumatic brain injury (TBI).  The CBI-M model is the resultant of a NINDS-sponsored, consensus-driven process that involved over  100 clinical, research, and lived experience experts in TBI.  A chief aim of this initiative was to overcome limitations inherent to the conventional nomenclature of “mild, moderate, severe” TBI.  The new multi-dimensional CBI-M framework incorporates four pillars: Clinical (full Glasgow Coma Scale [GCS] and pupillary reactivity), Biomarkers (blood-based biomarkers), Imaging (pathoanatomical features), and Modifiers (patient, injury and environmental factors that influence clinical presentation and outcome).  From the start, the NINDS effort emphasized strategies for implementation of the CBI-M to maximize its impact in clinical care and research trials in brain injury medicine.  To that end, this session will focus on efforts toward advancing the CBI-M from concept to application. In addition to introducing the overall CBI-M framework, presentations will focus on validation, translation, and implementation of the CBI-M pillars in research and clinical settings. Challenges in implementation and future directions of the CBI-M will be highlighted. A moderated discussion period will encourage input from the audience of TBI professionals and individuals with lived experience on the CBI-M model and its implementation in brain injury research and care.  

S02 - Chair

Michael Mccrea, Dr.
Professor
Medical College Of Wisconsin

S02.01 - In Case You Missed It: Overview of the new NINDS CBI-M Framework

Nsini Umoh, Dr.
NIH

S02.02 - It Can Be Done: The Case of Blood-Based Biomarkers

Jeffrey Bazarian, Dr.
Professor of Emergency Medicine & Neurology
University of Rochester

S02.03 - What Real-world Data Tell Us: Efforts Toward Clinical Validation of the CBI-M

Geoffrey Manley, Dr.
Professor
University of California San Francisco

S02.04 - In Case You Missed It: Overview of the new NINDS CBI-M Framework and Not Just an Afterthought: Important Role of the Modifiers Pillar

Michael Mccrea, Dr.
Professor
Medical College Of Wisconsin

S02.05 - The Path Forward: Important Considerations for Implementation of the CBI-M Framework in Clinical Practice and Research

Michael Mccrea, Dr.
Professor
Medical College Of Wisconsin

(SESSION)S03 - From Bench to Bedside: Understanding Successes and Failures of Clinical Trials in Traumatic Brain and Spinal Cord Injury

Session Description:

Neurotrauma is a rich field with a robust network of basic science and clinical researchers. Despite large gains in our understanding of the mechanisms of traumatic brain (TBI) and spinal cord injury (SCI) over the past few decades, this has largely not translated into novel therapeutics to improve patient care. Neurotrauma as a field is plagued by high-profile, negative trials. These trials have failed for a variety of reasons, including suboptimal trial design, challenges with identifying proper outcome measures, poor patient selection, and challenges translating bedside therapeutics into the clinical space. In this session, we will review the progress made in recent SCI and TBI clinical trials, as well as their methodological  shortcomings. We will explore how researchers have brought promising bedside therapeutics into the clinical space, and the challenges they have faced. Additional talks will present a case example translating the basic science findings in spreading depolarizations into actionable clinical protocols to build out a clinical trial. We will look at brain tissue oxygenation, and how clinical trial structure led to one negative trial. Other, better designed trials offer promise. Lastly, we will review TRACK-NET, a clinical trials network for TBI. This network is the future for translating the basic and clinical findings into rapid turnover clinical trials to improve outcomes for our patients. Ultimately, while basic science research provides promising results, we must, as a field, improve our ability to translate these findings into clinical trials to improve outcomes in our patients.

S03 - Chair

Matthew Pease, Assoc. Professor
Neurosurgeon
IU

S03 - Chair

Laura Ngwenya, Dr.
Professor
University of Cincinnati

S03.01 - Lessons Learned from Clinical Trials in Spinal Cord and Traumatic Brain Injury

Matthew Pease, Assoc. Professor
Neurosurgeon
IU

S03.02 - From Bench to Bedside - Bringing Spreading Depolarizations into the Clinical Space

Laura Ngwenya, Dr.
Professor
University of Cincinnati

S03.03 - From Bench to Bedside - Understanding how Brain Tissue Oxygenation Research Built Three, Large Scale Clinical Trials

Enyinna Nwachuku, Assistant Professor
Neurosurgeon
Penn State Health

(SESSION)S04 - Combinatorial Strategies in Spinal Cord Injury: Progress and Perspectives

Session Description:

Extensive preclinical research has shown that most effective therapies for spinal cord injury repair rely on combinatorial approaches that target multiple aspects of spinal cord injury pathology. These strategies often integrate exercise-based rehabilitation to optimize functional recovery and circuit remodeling. In contrast, most clinical trials in individuals with spinal cord injury have relied on single interventions, and when combinations are used, one typically involves rehabilitation. The goal of our session is to provide a comprehensive overview of the progress achieved through combinatorial approaches, highlight current translational challenges, and discuss strategies to advance clinical applications for improving patient outcomes. Michael Fehlings will discuss translational regenerative approaches for chronic cervical spinal cord injury using engineered neural stem cells. Dr. Jennifer Dulin will discuss how functional efficacy of neural stem cells transplantation is bolstered by activity-based rehabilitation in rodent models. Dr. Gordon Mitchell will discuss an emerging combinatorial strategy to recover respiratory and non-respiratory motor function in people with SCI: acute intermittent hypoxia (tAIH) followed by task specific training. Whereas there is a clear need for combined tAIH plus task specific training to improve locomotion, it is less clear with respiratory motor function.  Dr. Monica Perez will discuss how combinatorial therapies targeting spinal plasticity, integrating neurostimulation, pharmacological agents, and exercise-based rehabilitation, to enhance recovery following chronic SCI. Each speaker will integrate the knowledge presented into a unifying discussion on how combinatorial approaches can be used to maximize functional restoration after SCI. 

S04 - Chair

Monica Perez, Professor
Scientific Chair, Arms + Hands Abilitylab
Northwestern University

S04.01 - Translational Regenerative Approaches Using Engineered Neural Stem Cells

Michael Fehlings, Dr.
Professor
University of Toronto

S04.02 - Neural Stem Cells and Activity-based Rehabilitation

Jennifer Dulin, Dr.
Associate Professor
Texas A&M University

S04.03 - Combinatorial Strategies to Recover Respiratory and Non-respiratory Function

Gordon Mitchell, Professor
Center Director
University of Florida

S04.04 - Combinatorial Therapies Targeting Spinal Plasticity in Humans with SCI

Monica Perez, Professor
Scientific Chair, Arms + Hands Abilitylab
Northwestern University

(SESSION)S05 - Innovative Biomaterial-Based Approaches for Neurotrauma Repair

Session Description

Recent advances in biomaterial engineering are redefining therapeutic options for repairing the injured central nervous system. From nanotherapeutics to engineered cell-supportive matrices and cell-targeting systems, biomaterials are providing innovative solutions to overcome common barriers to neurological treatment, such as poor drug bioavailability, limited tissue integration, inefficient targeting, and off-target effects. Our session brings together leading researchers developing next-generation biomaterials and delivery systems that integrate biological, chemical, and physical design principles to promote tissue repair and functional recovery. We will explore the use of injectable biomaterials, fibrous-based platforms, modular multi-scale biomaterial and combinatorial therapies to repair the injured neural tissue. Collectively, these presentations will highlight how innovative biomaterial systems can modulate the cellular microenvironment, enhance therapeutic precision, and accelerate the clinical translation of regenerative technologies for patients with neurotrauma.

S05 - Chair

Martin Oudega, Dr.
Professor
Northwestern University

S05 - Chair

Susana R Cerqueira, Dr.
Research Assistant Professor
Clemson University

S05.01 - Modular Multi-scale Nanomaterials for Targeted Spinal Repair

Courtney Dumont, Dr.
Associate Professor
University of Miami

S05.03 - Cell-Targeted Combinatorial Therapeutic Strategies for Neurotrauma Applications

Susana R Cerqueira, Dr.
Research Assistant Professor
Clemson University

S05.04 - Injectable Biomaterials for Enhancing Cell Therapy for Spinal Cord Injury

Martin Oudega, Dr.
Professor
Northwestern University

S05.05 - BI-on-a-Chip: Linking Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurodegenerative Diseases Through Multimodal Investigations

Riyi Shi, Professor
Mari Hulman George Endowed Professor Of Applied Neuroscience
Purdue University

(SESSION)S06 - Cellular Crosstalk and Collective Contributions to Tissue Damage after Neurotrauma

Session Description

The goal of this session is to provide insight into the diverse function and cell-cell interactions of neurons, glia and immune cells after spinal cord injury (SCI) and traumatic brain injury (TBI). It will address the question how central nervous system (CNS) resident and invading cell types interact and contribute to outcomes after neurotrauma.

This session will focus on cell types contributing to the inflammatory response and neuronal damage. The speakers will analyze the interaction of innate and adaptive immune cells after TBI, discuss neuron-intrinsic immune mechanisms, present data on pericyte function in neurotrauma-responses and scrutinize the distinct properties of fibroblasts after CNS injury.

This seminar will provide a big-picture overview into the extent of cellular reactivity and interactions in neurotrauma.

S06 - Chair

Antje Kroner, Dr.
Associate Professor
Medical College of Wisconsin

S06 - Chair

Jae Lee, Dr.
Professor
University of Miami, Department of Neurological Surgery

S06.01 - Dissecting the role of CD8+ T cell and Microglial cross talk in the aged TBI rain

Josh Morganti, Dr.
Associate Professor
University Of Kentucky

S06.02 - Neuron-immune Signaling After Spinal cord Injury

Antje Kroner, Dr.
Associate Professor
Medical College of Wisconsin

S06.03 - Pericyte Dysfunction and Vascular Alterations in Chronic Spinal Cord Injury

Preeja Chandran, Dr
Postdoctoral fellow
University of Louisville

S06.04 - Fibroblast Heterogeneity and Modulation After CNS Injury

Jae Lee, Dr.
Professor
University of Miami, Department of Neurological Surgery

(SESSION)Monday - Exhibition and Poster Reception - Poster Group A (POA)

Botulinum-Toxin Enhanced Expression of an Intramuscularly Injected Optogenetic AAV Vector

Logan Read, Mr.
Graduate Student
Medical College Of Wisconsin

A New Classification for Acute, Blunt, Traumatic Clivus Fractures Based on the Mechanism of Injury

Nishani Hewage, Dr.
Trauma Surgeon
Valleywise Health Medical Center

A Novel Model of Post-Traumatic Epilepsy in a Neuroplasticity-Susceptible Rat Strain

Robert Kotloski, Dr
physician
University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health

A Protective Helmet-Like Interface Allows for Higher Energy Impacts in the CHIMERA Traumatic Brain Injury Model in Laboratory Rats.

Alexia Hyde, Ms
Senior Research Associate
Henry Jackson Foundation

AI-Aided Triage for GSWH: Validating an Interpretable HCT-Based Mortality Model

Jordan Fuhrman, Dr.
Research Scientist
University Of Chicago

AT 035,a NOP Receptor Partial Agonist, Enhances Recovery After Repeated Closed Head Traumatic Brain Injury With and Without Prior Stress

Rahat Ullah, Dr
Postdoc Research Fellow
The University of Oklahoma

Acid-Base Derangements Correlate with Unfavorable Outcome After Traumatic Brain Injury: A TRACK-TBI ICU Cohort Study

David Caldwell, Dr.
Neurosurgery Resident
Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco

Acute CT Findings and Their Relation to Traumatic Axonal Injury on Early MRI in a Large Prospective Norwegian Cohort of Patients With Moderate and Severe Traumatic Brain Injury

Halvor Solheim, Mr.
Medical student
Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)

Assessing First Responder Perceptions About Gunshot Wounds to the Head (GSWH)

Deborah Huang, Dr.
Assistant Professor of Neurology
University of Chicago

Assessing Outcomes of an Institutional Protocol for Antibiotic Prophylaxis for Civilian Cranial Gunshot Wounds

Natalie Ivey, Dr.
PGY-4
University Of Cincinnati Medical Center

Associations of Neurotrauma History with Parkinsonism and Lewy Body Dementia Clinical Features in Former NFL Players at Late Life

Mikaela Sullivan, Ms.
Clinical Research Assitant
Department of Neurosurgery and Neurology, Medical College Of Wisconsin

Autonomic Reflex–Induced NRF2 Activation Prevents Secondary Injury in Traumatic Brain Injury

Chunyan Li, Associate Professor
Associate Professor
The Feinstein Institutes For Medical Research

Axon Fiber Orientation Predicts Region-Specific Axonal Vulnerability in Traumatic Brain Injury: A Mechanistic Basis for Selective White Matter Damage

Haojie Mao, Dr.
Associate Professor
Western University

Baroreflex Sensitivity and Dynamic Cerebral Autoregulation after Acute Traumatic Brain Injury: Disentangling Brain-Specific and Systemic Trauma Effects

Shotaro Saito, Dr.
Physician
UT Southwestern Medical Center

Basic Needs Screening for Emergency Department Neurotrauma Patients

Mya Suneja, Ms.
Undergrad/Trainee
Medical College Of Wisconsin

Bedside Electromagnetic Neuronavigation to Advance Precision and Safety for Cranial Access Procedures: Proof-of Principle Study in Neurotrauma and Neurocritical Care

John Yue, Dr.
Assistant Professor of Neurological Surgery
University Of California, San Francisco

Blast-Primed CD3+ T Cells Drive Chronic Retinal Ganglion Cell Dysfunction and Loss After Adoptive Transfer

Matthew Harper, Dr.
Associate Professor
University of Iowa

Blood-Brain-Barrier Signaling Biomarkers Demonstrate Distinct Temporal, Severity, and Outcome Patterns in Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury.

Sarah Svirsky, Dr.
Postdoctoral Scholar
University Of Pittsburgh

Brain Age and Its Association With Concussion History, Head Impact Exposure, and Clinical Measures Across Three Cohorts of American Football Players Spanning Adolescence to Early Midlife

Mitchell Andersson, Dr
Postdoctoral Researcher
Medical College Of Wisconsin

Brain Injury Blood Biomarker Levels Remain Consistent Across Collection and Processing Variations in Healthy Controls

Ava Puccio, Dr.
Co-director Neurotrauma Cliniacl Trials Center
University Of Pittsburgh, Department Of Neurosurgery

Brain and Spine Injuries During Rollover Crashes: Evaluating the Effects of the Updated FMVSS 216a Standard

Haojie Mao, Dr.
Associate Professor
Western University

Building Partnerships to Optimize Traumatic Brain Injury Care: A Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) Approach to Health System Improvement

Temitayo Okusanya, Ms.,
Doctoral Candidate
Medical College of Wisconsin - Milwaukee, WI

CNS-Injury Proteins, Repetitive Head Impact Exposure, and Prior Concussion in Collegiate Athletes 5-10 Years Post-Career: A CARE Consortium Preliminary Analysis

Timothy Meier, Dr.
Professor
Medical College Of Wisconsin

Cellular Responses After Combined Treatment for Repetitive Low-Level Blast-Induced Traumatic Brain Injuries

Bruce Citron, Dr.
Geneticist
Va New Jersey Health Care System

Cerebral Perfusion, Oxygenation, and Metabolism During Progressive Intracranial Pressure Elevation in Piglets

Farah Kamar, Ms.
MD/PhD Student
Western University

Characterizing Persistent Neurotological Deficits Following Blast Exposure

Suhrud Rajguru, Dr.
Professor
University Of Miami

Characterizing the Role of Nursing Staff in the Implementation of a Remote Monitoring Tool for Adults Acutely Recovering from Concussion

Andrea Burnette, Mrs
Medical Student
Medical College of Wisconsin

Chronic Myoclonic Seizure Burden Following Repetitive Blast Exposure and Social Isolation

Sushant Prajapati, Mr.
Graduate Research Assistant
University of Kentucky

Complement-Mediated Neuroimmune Activation Drives Chronic Cognitive Decline After Repetitive Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

Khalil Mallah, Dr.
Assistant Professor
Medical University of South Carolina

Concussion Symptoms Associated with Same-Day Head Impact Exposure in Collegiate Rugby Players

Lauren Duma, Ms.
Graduate Student
Virginia Tech

Connecting the Spots: Applying the Void-Spot-Assay and Machine Learning To Evaluate Urinary Function and Behavior After Spinal Cord Injury

Ryan Dorrian, Dr.
Post Doctoral Researcher
Adelaide University

Continuous, Unsupervised, Time-Lapse Miniscope Imaging Captures Microglial Pathodynamics After Closed-Head Injury

Daniel Griffiths, Mr.
Research Area Specialist
Michigan Medicine

Cortical Spreading Depolarizations Amplify Epileptic Spikes in Rat Model of Traumatic Brain Injury

Malcolm Udeozor, Mr.
MD/PhD Student
University of Cincinnati College of Medicine

Cortical Spreading Depolarizations Increase Aquaporin-4 Expression in a Rat Model of Traumatic Brain Injury

Jorge Robles Solivan, Mr.
Medical Student
University Of Cincinnati College Of Medicine

Cracking the Code of Baroreflex Dysfunction After Spinal Cord Injury

Fateme Khodadadi-Mericle, Dr
Associate professor
University of Missouri - Columbia

DNA Methylation Changes in Response to Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

Laura Zima, Dr.
NSGY Resident
UT Houston

Data Field Matching in Traumatic Brain Injury Studies Using Micro Large Language Models

Patrick Belton, Dr.
Assistant Professor of Neurological Surgery
University of Wisconsin - Madison

De-Novo Post-Injury Substance Use Is Associated with Poorer 12-Month Multidimensional Outcomes After GCS 13-15 Traumatic Brain Injury: A TRACK-TBI Study

John Yue, Dr.
Assistant Professor of Neurological Surgery
University Of California, San Francisco

Detection of Cortical Spreading Depolarizations in Traumatic Brain Injury Using Acoustic-Inspired Spectral Features in Electrocorticography

Dingyi Pei, Dr.
Postdoctoral Research Fellow
Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute

Development and Implementation of a Standardized Framework for the Clinical Diagnosis of Traumatic Brain Injury in Adults: a TRACK-TBI Study

Christine Gotthardt, Ms.
Clinical Research Supervisor
University of California, San Francisco

Development of an AI-Driven Tool to Characterize Vascular-Related Glial Changes Following Repeated Mild Blast Traumatic Brain Injury

Jaycie Gard, Ms.
Student
University Of Kentucky

Development of an Ultra-Selective DYRK1A Inhibitor as an Acute Therapeutic Strategy for Repeated Head Trauma

George Cottle, Mr
Research Associate
The Roskamp Institute

Differential Neuropathology in Female versus Male Brain Donors with Chronic Traumatic Brain Injury

L. Kim Chung, Dr
Neuropathology Fellow
University Of Washington

Diffusion Abnormalities One Year After Pediatric Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

Tracey Wick, Mr.
Research Analyst
Mind Research Network

Dose-Dependent Brain Pathology Following Single And Repeated Blast Exposure in Rats

Linda Karlsson, Ms
Phd Student
Karolinska Institutet

Dynamics of the Pupillary Light Reflex in Collegiate Athletes After Acute Concussion

Lauren Rooks, Mrs.
PhD Student
Indiana University

Early Field Deployment of the Abbott i-STAT Alinity TBI Whole-Blood Test in MotoAmerica

Jeffrey Shipley, Dr.
Emergency Medicine Resident
The University of Texas at Austin Dell Medical School

Early Predictors of Long-Term Outcomes in Pediatric “Mild” Traumatic Brain Injury: A Machine Learning Approach

Upasana Nathaniel, Dr
Program Manager
Mind Research Network

Effect of Daily Television and Sleep with Concussion History on Academic Grades: A Youth Risk Behavior Survey Study from 2017-to-2021

Shawn Eagle, Dr.
Assistant Professor
University Of Pittsburgh

Effects of Peripheral Injury and Surgery on Traumatic Brain Injury Outcomes in Rats

Zachary Campbell, Mr
Medical Student
Medical College of Wisconsin

Effects of the Probiotic Limosilactobacillus reuteri on Behavioral Outcomes Following Frontal TBI in Rats

Alexandra Dorinsky, Ms.
Research Technician
The Ohio State University

Electrode Density Determines Detection Sensitivity for Cortical Spreading Depolarizations in Acute Brain Injury

Dingyi Pei, Dr.
Postdoctoral Research Fellow
Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute

Elucidation of Progressive Transcriptional Regulation within Serotonin Neurons Following Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

Hana Schwierling, Ms.
Graduate Research Assistant
University of Cincinnati

Emergency Department Clinician Perspectives on Giving Effective Discharge Education for Concussion from the EDucate Study

Courtney Barry, Dr
Clinical Psychologist
Medical College of Wisconsin

Engineered Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation for Reduction of Acute Inflammation after Spinal Cord Injury

Pamela Shelby Prieto Del Rivero, Mrs.
Phd Student
Rush University

Epidemiology of All-Terrain Vehicle Accidents in Children Younger Than 11 Years Old Seen at a Trauma Center in West Texas.

Nicolas Fandrich, Mr.
Division Chief, PCCM
Texas Tech Hsc

Evoked Compound Action Potentials as a Marker of Motor Activity During Spinal Cord Stimulation in Spinal Cord Injury

Disa Sullivan, Ms
Phd Candidate
University Of Minnesota

External Ventricular Drain Versus Intraparenchymal Pressure Monitor in Traumatic Brain Injury: An Updated Meta-analysis

Monique Mitchell, Dr.
Research Fellow
University of New England

Functional, Sensorimotor, and Cognitive Outcomes Following Unilateral MCAO in Rats.

Johana Bastidas, Dr
Principle Scientist, Neuro Pharmacology
Psychogenics, Inc

GFAP, NfL, Tau and Inflammatory Cytokines Predict Glascow Outcome Score Extended at Discharge in Moderate to Severe TBI Patients

John Alice, Mr.
Student
Johns Hopkins University

Geriatric TBI Admission Institutional Practice Patterns: A TRACK-TBI Survey Study

Neel Jani, Dr.
Resident Physician
University Of Wisconsin

Glutathione Treatment and the Looming and Visual Cliff Tests as Functional Assessments of Visual Performance in Mice Following Closed Head Impact Model of Engineered Rotational Acceleration (CHIMERA) Brain Injury

Elizabeth McCarthy, Dr.
Postdoctoral Fellow
Henry Jackson Foundation

Headache Burden in Former Professional Football Players: Associations With Neurotrauma Exposure and Psychological Outcomes: An NFL-LONG Study

Samantha DeVillers, Ms.
Medical Student
Medical College Of Wisconsin

Hunting for a Molecular Phenotype of Rod Microglia in TBI and Neurodegeneration

Karisa Louangprasert, Ms
Postbaccalaureate Research Laboratory Technician
University of Michigan - Michigan Medicine

IL-1β-Containing Microglial Extracellular Vesicles Mediate Brain-Heart Communication After Traumatic Brain Injury in Mice

Limin Wu, Dr
Instructor
Mgh

Identifying the Threshold from Mild to Moderate Traumatic Brain Injuries in Rats Using a Staircase Procedure

Cody Hubbard, Mr.
Graduate Student
Indiana University

Implementation of a Microglial Replacement Procedure in a Rat Model of Mild-to-Moderate Traumatic Brain Injury

Claire Langle, Mrs
PhD Student
French Armed Forces Biomedical Research Institute

Inhibition of ADAM17 and Cerebrovascular Reactivity Following Exposure to Repetitive Low-Level Blast

Kapinga Ngalula, Dr.
Scientist
Nmrc/hjf

Inhibition of TACE Following Repetitive Low-Level Blast Exposure Impacts Cytokine Expression and Neurodegeneration

Rachel Barkey, Dr.
Scientist
Henry Jackson Foundation

Inhibition of the RNA Regulator HuR potently mitigates TBI by suppressing post-injury neuroinflammation

Mohammed Amir Husain, Dr.
Postdoc
University Of Alabama At Birmingham

Insulin Treatment Alters Protein Expression and Actigraphy Levels after TBI

Sharon Juliano, Dr.
Professor of Neuroscience
USUHS

Intranasal Administration of Retinoic Acid Nanoparticles Improves Behavioral Outcomes and Brain Pathology in Mice with Repetitive Mild TBI

Michael Gower, Dr.
Research Scientist
Columbia VA Medical Center

Investigating Cellular Senescence in Serotonergic Pain Modulation Following Traumatic Brain Injury

Jacob Exline, Mr.
PhD Candidate
Loyola University Chicago

Lesion Topography Shapes the Spatial Clustering and Propagation of Cortical Spreading Depolarizations After Acute Brain Injury

Dingyi Pei, Dr.
Postdoctoral Research Fellow
Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute

Leveraging Patient Perspectives to Improve Social Needs Screening After Traumatic Injury: A Qualitative Study

Kali Palen, Mrs.
Clinical Research Assistant III
Medical College of WI

Long-Term Effects of Blast-Induced Traumatic Brain Injury on Glial Activation and Blood–Brain Barrier Integrity

Esther Drinkard, Mrs.
Laboratory Technician
University of Kentucky

Longitudinal Magnetic Resonance Imaging Reveals Neuroprotective Effects of Combined Hydrogen-Enriched Water and Minocycline Therapy After Traumatic Brain Injury

Eric Liu, Mr.
Research Intern
Ward Melville High School; Stony Brook University

Longitudinal Pain Intensity and Interference Symptomatology in Moderate-Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: A TRACK-TBI Study Across 12-Months Post-Injury

Christine Gotthardt, Ms.
Clinical Research Supervisor
University of California, San Francisco

Low Pressure Hydrocephalus After Traumatic Brain Injury: A Case series and Literature Review

Jorge Robles Solivan, Mr.
Medical Student
University Of Cincinnati College Of Medicine

Machine Learning Classification of Brain and Spinal Cord Injury Using Actigraphy-Derived Sleep Signatures

Andrea Lugo, Ms.
Doctoral Student
University of Colorado- Boulder

Metabolic Solution Compositions With Neuroprotective, Antiseizure, and Cardioprotective Properties: Prospects for Treatment of TBI and Its Long-Term Consequences

Thomas Sutula, Dr.
Emeritus
Dept. of Neurology, University of Wisconsin-Madison

Method-Driven Variance in Gait Coordination and Accuracy Measurements 24 Hours After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury in Mice

Laura Tucker, Ms.
Professor & Vice Chair for Faculty Affairs
Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine

Microbiome Driven Gut–brain Axis Dysfunction and Enteric Nervous System Remodeling in Chronic Abdominal Pain After Spinal Cord Injury

Sonali Choudhury, Mrs.
PhD candidate
University Of Kansas Medical Center

Microglia Cluster Into Multicellular Nodules in White Matter Tracts Following a Closed-Head Diffuse Traumatic Brain Injury in Pigs

Caela C. Long, Dr
Postdoctoral Researcher
University of Pennsylvania

Microtransport-Related Traumatic Brain Injury in New York City: Injury Patterns and Admission Predictors

Sean Inzerillo, Mr.
Medical Student
SUNY Downstate College of Medicine

Mid-life Social Relationships, TBI, and Dementia Risk

Bernadette D'Alonzo, Dr
NRSA Postdoctoral Fellow
University Of Pennsylvania School Of Medicine

Moderating Effect of the Mediterranean Diet on Traumatic Brain Injury and Depression: A National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Study

Shawn Eagle, Dr.
Assistant Professor
University Of Pittsburgh

Neural Stem Cell Extracellular Vesicle Therapy Improves Cellular And Functional Recovery In A Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury Porcine Model

Taylor LePage, Mrs
Graduate Research Assistant
University of Georgia- Regenerative Bioscience Center

Neuroimmune Mechanisms of Male Infertility Following Spinal Cord Injury

Akram Esfandani, Dr.
Phd Student
Texas A&M University

Neuroinflammatory and Neurovascular Injury Blood Biomarkers Associated With Hyperglycemia in Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)

Andres Nunez, Mr.
Research Assistant
TBI Research Initiative

Neuronal Circular RNA: A New Class of Non-coding RNAs Regulating Repair After TBI

Francesco Roselli, Professor, Dr.
Prof. Dr.
Ulm University

Neuronal TLR4 Signaling Compromises Dentate Granule Cell Physiology After Brain Injury by Upregulating MMP-9 Activity

Deepak Subramanian, Dr
Asst. Professional Researcher
University Of California - Riverside

Neuronal-Induced Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells Improves Functional Recovery of Acute Spinal Cord Injury through Attenuating Neurotoxic Astrocyte Activation

Choong Hyo Kim, Dr
MD, PhD
Kangwon National University

Novel Haloalkylated Human 18 kDa Translocator Protein Tracers for High-Accuracy Traumatic Brain Injury Diagnostics

Dhruv Subramanian, Mr.
Student researcher
The Quarry Lane School

Observable Signs of Concussion in Professional Slap Fighting Using Established Video Review Protocols for Professional Sports

Corey Stewart, Mr.
Graduate Student Research Assistant
University Of Michigan

Optogenetic Peripheral Nerve Stimulation for Motor Rehabilitation in Rodent Chronic Spinal Cord Injury Models

Emma Moravec, Ms.
Graduate Student
Medical College Of Wisconsin

Osmotic Transport Device Reduces Lesion Volume in a Rat Model of Penetrating Traumatic Brain Injury

Victor Rodgers, Dr.
Professor
University of California

PDE2A Inhibition as a Therapeutic Strategy for Traumatic Brain Injury.

John Katana, Mr.
Research Associate
The Roskamp Institute, Inc.

PDGFRα-mTOR Signaling pathway Drives Reactive Astrocyte Proliferation and Supports Synaptic Remodeling in the Hippocampus After Traumatic Brain Injury

Lilesh Pradhan, Dr.
Postdoctoral Fellow
Indiana University School of Medicine

Patterns of Spinal Fusion Utilization Following Vertebral Fractures Without Spinal Cord Injury: Insights From the National Trauma Data Bank

Jarair Tahsin, Mr.
Medical Student
Suny Downstate Health Sciences University

Persistent Cerebellar Pathology in a Gyrencephalic Animal Following Combination Blast-CHIMERA TBI

Derrick Shaughnessy, Dr
Postdoctoral Fellow
Uniformed Services University, Health Sciences

Persistent Post-concussion Symptoms Correspond to Lasting Axonal and Oligodendrocyte Damage in Repetitive mTBI

Helena Oft, Ms
MD PhD Student
University of Pittsburgh

Phosphorylated Tau is Selectively Increased Around Brain Contusion

Jenny Jang, Ms.
Research Scientist
University of Washington

Physiology-Guided Programming of Epidural Spinal Cord Stimulation for Functional Restoration After Chronic Spinal Cord Injury

Tara Nash, Mrs.
Research Clinician
HHRI

Poor Local Feedback Sensitivity Drives Decision-Making Impairments After Frontal TBI in Rats

Fikir Arega, Ms.
Research Associate
The Ohio State University

Pregnancy Specific Glycoprotein 1 (PSG1) Overexpression Primes Homeostatic Restoration and Modulates Sex-Specific Microglial Activation Following Traumatic Brain Injury

Erica Joo, Ms.
Research Assistant I
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USUHS)

Pregnancy Specific Glycoprotein 1 (PSG1) Overexpression Skews Peripheral Immune Cells Towards Anti-Inflammatory Subpopulations Following Traumatic Brain Injury

Enya Caballero, Ms.
Research Assistant 1
USUHS

Rehabilitation Differentially Restores Reaching Kinematics Across Cervical Spinal Cord Injury Models

Logan Friedrich, Mr.
Graduate Student
Marquette University

Repeat Traumatic Brain Injury and Alzheimer’s Disease: Shared Calcium Dysregulation and Downstream Consequences in Mouse Models

Elise Webber, Ms.
Graduate Student
Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science

Repetitive Head Impact Exposure is Associated with a Distinct Pattern of White Matter Hyperintensities among Athletes in Early Adulthood.

Benjamin Brett, Dr.
Research Faculty/clinical Neuropsychologist
Medical College of Wisconsin

Repetitive Head Impacts Drive Collagen IV Vascular Remodeling Before Tau Pathology in Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy

Kaelin Sbrocco, Ms.
Anatomy & Neurobiology PhD Student
Boston University

Retrospective Application of the 2023 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine’s Diagnostic Criteria for Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

Laura McGuigan, Ms.
Graduate Student
Medical College of Wisconsin

Risk of Spinal Canal Neoplasm after Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury: A Propensity-Matched Cohort and Case-Control Study

Philip Ostrov, Dr.
Neurosurgery Resident
University of Louisville

Rugby Head Impact Exposure Predicts Microstructural Alterations in the Superior Longitudinal Fasciculus

Jessica Towns, Ms
PhD Candidate
Stanford University

Safety and Utility of Increased Spatial Sampling With Low-Profile Cylindrical Electrodes for Intracranial Electrophysiology in Severe Brain Injury

David Caldwell, Dr.
Neurosurgery Resident
Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco

Serum Biomarker Diagnostic and Prognostic Efficacy in Human Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy Patients

Joshua Moses, Mr.
Graduate Research Assistant
University Of Kentucky

Sex Chromosomes as Novel Drivers of T-Cell Phenotypes and Locomotor Recovery After SCI

Reena Kumari, Dr.
Scientist
University of Kentucky

Sildenafil Improves Mitochondrial Bioenergetics and Reduces Anxiety-Like Behavior Following Repeated Mild Blast Traumatic Brain Injury

Madison Kilgore, Ms.
Graduate Research Assisstant
University of Kentucky

Sleep Fragmentation Exacerbates Brain-Lung Axis Dysfunction After TBI in AD-Predisposed Mice

Nadine Kerr, Dr.
Assistant Professor
University Of Miami Miller School of Medicie

Sleep Quality Trajectory and Working Memory in Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: A Longitudinal Comparison by Baseline PSQI Severity

Yung-Hsiao Chiang, Dr.
Superintendent
Taipei Neuroscience Institute, Taipei Medical University

Synthetic PreImplantation Factor Protected Against Blast-Induced Traumatic Brain Injury

Peethambaran Arun, Dr
Research Biologist
Walter Reed Army Institute of Research

Targeted Reconstruction of Pro-regenerative Gene Expression Programs in Adult Corticospinal Tract Neurons.

Syed Aasish Roshan, Dr.
Postdoctoral Fellow
Marquette University

Targeting Peripheral T-cell Infiltration to Mitigate Long-Term Neurobehavioral Impairment in Pediatric Repetitive Mild TBI

Kirill Shumilov Bartenev, Dr
Senior Postdoctorall Fellow
Virginia Commonwealth University

Tau Isoform Expression Drives Disease Outcomes Following a Single Closed Head Injury

Riley Morrone, Dr.
Postdoctoral Research Fellow
University of Pennsylvania

The Effect Of Concussion And Sport Participation On Self-Reported Measures Of Brain Health: A CARE Consortium Study

Steven Broglio, Dr
Director and Assoc Dean
Michigan Concussion Center

The Impact of Traumatic Brain Injury on the Chirality and Interactions of Neurons and Microglia During the Acute Phase Post-injury

Jie Fan, Dr.
Assistant Professor
University of Michigan, Dearborn

The Relationship Between Blood-Based Biomarkers and Alterations in Consciousness Following a Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

Mary Simons, Dr.
Post-doctoral Fellow In Pediatric Neuropsychology
Medical College Of Wisconsin

The Role of Blast-induced Hearing Loss in Driving Alzheimer's-Related Neuropathology

Suhrud Rajguru, Dr.
Professor
University Of Miami

Therapeutic Targeting of the Thrombin Receptor in Chronic SCI Promotes Functional Gains and Improvements in Lipid Metabolism

Kaleb Miles, Mr.
Graduate Student
Mayo Clinic

Three-Dimensional Morphometric Analysis of Brain Capillary Mitochondria Following Repeated Mild Blast Traumatic Brain Injury

Cortney Laye, Mr.
Graduate Research Assistant
University Of Kentucky

Timing of Decompressive Craniectomy and Outcomes in Pediatric Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Monique Mitchell, Dr.
Research Fellow
University of New England

Transfer times to Tertiary Admission in Children with Mild Traumatic Brain Injury and Implications for Six Hour Observation Guidelines

Yasmin Moghaddam, Ms.
Phd Candidate
University of California Davis

Traumatic Brain Injury Biomarkers and Deficits Associated with Early Extracranial Surgery: A TRACK-TBI Study

Christopher Roberts, Dr.
Staff Physician
Clement J. Zablocki VAMC

Traumatic Brain Injury During Pregnancy Disrupts Cortical Development, Evidenced by Differential Gene Expression and Cortical Layer Thickness in Exposed Offspring

Brenda E. Lujan, Mrs.
Research Assistant
University of Arizona

Traumatic Brain Injury Elicits Multisystem Responses in Hemoglobinopathy: A Bulk RNA-Sequencing Analysis in Berkeley Sickle Cell Mice

Ektha Parchuri, Ms.
Medical Student
University Of Pittsburgh

Ultrastructural Damage to the Optic Nerve and Retina Induced by a Single High-Intensity Blast Exposure in Rats

Usmah Kawoos, Dr
Scientific Director
Henry Jackson Foundation

Unique Transcriptomic Profiles of Oligodendrocyte Lineage Cells Following Traumatic Brain Injury in Male Mice

Madison Wypyski, Ms.
Graduate Research Assistant
Virginia Tech

Using Implementation Science to Improve Discharge Education for Concussion in Emergency Departments: Health System Outcomes from the EDucate Study

Lindsay Nelson, Professor
Professor
Medical College of Wisconsin

Vascular Reductions at 60 Days Post Cortical Contusion Injury (CCI) Elicits Sex Associated Differences in BBB Leakage .

Sophia Galleguillos, Mrs.
Master's Student
University Of California, Riverside

Vepoloxamer Preserves Cerebral Microvascular Integrity and Blood Flow After Traumatic Brain Injury in Rats

Yanlu Zhang, Dr.
Assistant Scientist
Henry Ford Health

When Endocrine and Cognitive Sequelae Overlap: Differentiating Hypopituitarism from Postconcussional Syndrome After Traumatic Brain Injury

Monique Mitchell, Dr.
Research Fellow
University of New England

When Protocols Collide: Reconciling Damage Control Resuscitation and Cerebral Perfusion Pressure Targets in Polytrauma Patients with Concurrent Traumatic Brain Injury

Wan Lin Chen, Dr.
Dr.
Department of Critical Care Medicine, Shuang Ho Hospital

White Matter Microstructural Characteristics Associated with Persistent Symptoms, Cognitive Impairment and Disability after Acute Traumatic Brain Injury: A TRACK-TBI Study

Lanya Tianhao Cai, Dr.
Associate Specialist
University of California San Francisco

Whole-Blood Point-of-Care Biomarkers and Head Computerized Tomography Use among Acute Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Patients: A POINT-mTBI Study

Leila Etemad, Ms.
Medical Student
Medical College of Wisconsin

Why Traumatic Brain Injury Goes Undiagnosed: Diagnostic Patterns Based on Demographics, Injury Factors, and Clinical Presentation Across Seven Emergency Departments

Madeline Furie, Mx
Clinical Research Coordinator II
Medical College of Wisconsin

Assessing Kinematic Fidelity of Head Movement During a Rotational Acceleration Traumatic Brain Injury in Pigs

Susan Shin, Ms.
Student
University of Pennsylvania

Newfound Axonal Pathology Phenotypes in Blast Traumatic Brain Injury

Hailong Song, Dr.
Instructor of Neurosurgery
University of Pennsylvania